Fourth Street Gayborhood

200-300 West Fourth Street, 78701
Built:
1930s
Alterations:
Multiple
Style:
Industrial/Warehouse

Description

As part of downtown’s Warehouse District, Fourth Street has held space for Austin’s queer community since the opening of The Hollywood in the mid-1970s. Rushes, Kansas, Boyz Cellar, Castro’s Warehouse, and Seller’s Underground are all iterations of queer spaces that have operated out of #213. Oilcan Harry’s, Austin’s oldest-running gay bar, opened on this block in 1990 at #211. Rain has been open in the adjacent space since 2004. Coconut Club and Neon Grotto are the most recent additions to Austin’s small but enduring gayborhood.

Placemaking

Austin’s Fourth Street is a vibrant and inclusive enclave in the heart of the city; the block stands as a beacon of LGBTQIA+ culture and acceptance. This area is renowned for its eclectic mix of bars, clubs, and lounges that cater to the queer community and their allies. The district’s charm lies not just in its lively nightlife but in its welcoming atmosphere and rich history that spans from its transformation from “Guy Town,” the city’s red-light district, to the Warehouse District, and now the closest thing the city has to a gayborhood.

One of the key features that makes Fourth Street a queer-friendly space is its strong sense of community and support. Local businesses, many of which are LGBTQIA+-owned, actively promote inclusivity and diversity, often hosting events such as drag shows, queer film screenings, community service events, and pride celebrations that draw attendees from all walks of life. The area is also made available for non-profit organizations that work to support queer rights and provide resources to the community, reinforcing its role as a safe and supportive environment.

The physical layout of Fourth Street contributes to its welcoming nature, with open-air patios, colorful details, and neon signage that give visibility to the vibrancy of queer culture. The sense of acceptance and community spills out into the streets. As people bar hop each evening to catch drag shows or dance, the physical adjacency of these queer spaces creates a safe corridor where patrons can bounce from place to place without fear of discrimination. The district’s festive ambiance is complemented by its commitment to social justice and equality, making this a space where individuals can express themselves freely and openly. This sense of belonging and pride is further bolstered by the diverse range of events and gatherings that cater to a broad spectrum of identities within the queer community.

In essence, Austin’s Fourth Street Gayborhood is more than just a place to enjoy a night out; it is a vital part of the city’s queer culture, celebrated for its inclusivity, community spirit, and unwavering support for LGBTQIA+ rights. – John Stenzel and Tim Petersen

Photo Credits:

Bud Franck, AIA